UPWK 深度分析报告

Upwork Inc. | 分类: Equity Small Cap | 最后更新: 2026-04-26 | 数据区间: 2018-10-01 → 2026-04-01 (91 个月)
Quick 总览
Timeframe C-C DoR σ
(Historical)
H-L DoR σ
(Historical)
O-C DoR σ
(Historical)
5Y ATRP
(Avg)
Binomial IV
(Period)
Yahoo IV
(Period)
1σ 低er
(68.27%)
1σ Upper 2σ 低er
(95.45%)
2σ Upper
日度 4.08% 3.12% 3.45% 5.10% 4.82% 4.86% 10.13 11.15 9.65 11.70
周度 8.68% 8.35% 8.31% 12.14% 10.60% 10.70% 9.56 11.82 8.60 13.14
月度 18.39% 15.98% 17.06% 26.31% 22.07% 22.27% 8.52 13.25 6.84 16.53
季度 34.52% 27.10% 31.46% 48.57% 38.22% 38.57% 7.25 15.58 4.95 22.83
Annual 76.45% 77.15% 4.95 22.83 2.30 49.04
Option Time Horizon 29.13% 29.40% 7.94 14.22 5.94 19.04
Calculation Notes: Computed at 2026-04-26T02:46 UTC  |  Reference Contract: Call option expiring 2026-06-18 (53 days)  |  Spot 价格 (S): $10.63  |  Strike (K): $12.50 (first OTM call ≥ spot)  |  Observed Mid-价格: $0.6250 (Bid $0.5500 / Ask $0.7000)  |  Risk-Free Rate (r): 3.69% (1-Month CMT, US Treasury)  |  Dividend Yield (q): 0.00%  |  Binomial IV (Annual): 76.45% (CRR binomial tree, American, n=20 steps)  |  BS IV: 76.74% (European Black-Scholes)  |  Yahoo IV (Annual): 77.15% → period-scaled as σperiod = σannual·√h  |  价格 bands: Upper = S·e+σ√h, 低er = S·e−σ√h
收盘-to-收盘 收益
Gram-Charlier Analysis: Data reveals 高ly Right Skewed (Extreme 正向 Tail Risk) with a 偏度 factor of 1.47. Further, an Excess 峰度 of 16.62 proves the distribution possesses Extreme Fat Tails (Frequent Outliers, Leptokurtic).
Bin Distribution Over Raw Range
Bin / Range频率ProbCum. Prob
Less than -12.18%120.63%0.63%
-12.18% to -9.13%120.63%1.26%
-9.13% to -6.07%542.85%4.11%
-6.07% to -3.01%23512.38%16.49%
-3.01% to 0.04%67335.46%51.95%
0.04% to 3.10%58931.03%82.98%
3.10% to 6.16%22511.85%94.84%
6.16% to 9.21%633.32%98.16%
9.21% to 12.27%201.05%99.21%
Greater than 12.27%150.79%100.00%
Standard Deviation Interval Analysis
SD低er BndUpper Bnd Actual %Normal %
±1σ -4.03%4.12% 79.24%68.27%
±2σ -8.11%8.20% 95.68%95.45%
±3σ -12.18%12.27% 98.58%99.73%
高-to-低 收益
Gram-Charlier Analysis: Data reveals 高ly Right Skewed (Extreme 正向 Tail Risk) with a 偏度 factor of 2.78. Further, an Excess 峰度 of 13.39 proves the distribution possesses Extreme Fat Tails (Frequent Outliers, Leptokurtic).
Bin Distribution Over Raw Range
Bin / Range频率ProbCum. Prob
Less than -4.18%00.00%0.00%
-4.18% to -1.84%00.00%0.00%
-1.84% to 0.51%00.00%0.00%
0.51% to 2.85%32417.06%17.06%
2.85% to 5.19%87245.92%62.98%
5.19% to 7.54%42222.22%85.20%
7.54% to 9.88%1467.69%92.89%
9.88% to 12.22%723.79%96.68%
12.22% to 14.56%321.69%98.37%
Greater than 14.56%311.63%100.00%
Standard Deviation Interval Analysis
SD低er BndUpper Bnd Actual %Normal %
±1σ 2.07%8.32% 85.04%68.27%
±2σ -1.06%11.44% 95.84%95.45%
±3σ -4.18%14.56% 98.37%99.73%
开盘-to-收盘 收益
Gram-Charlier Analysis: Data reveals Fairly Symmetrical with a 偏度 factor of 0.35. Further, an Excess 峰度 of 3.70 proves the distribution possesses Extreme Fat Tails (Frequent Outliers, Leptokurtic).
Bin Distribution Over Raw Range
Bin / Range频率ProbCum. Prob
Less than -10.16%120.63%0.63%
-10.16% to -7.57%201.05%1.69%
-7.57% to -4.99%753.95%5.63%
-4.99% to -2.40%22812.01%17.64%
-2.40% to 0.19%61632.44%50.08%
0.19% to 2.77%61132.17%82.25%
2.77% to 5.36%22411.80%94.05%
5.36% to 7.95%733.84%97.89%
7.95% to 10.54%241.26%99.16%
Greater than 10.54%160.84%100.00%
Standard Deviation Interval Analysis
SD低er BndUpper Bnd Actual %Normal %
±1σ -3.26%3.64% 75.51%68.27%
±2σ -6.71%7.09% 94.94%95.45%
±3σ -10.16%10.54% 98.53%99.73%
收盘-to-收盘 收益
Gram-Charlier Analysis: Data reveals Right Skewed (正向 Asymmetry) with a 偏度 factor of 0.81. Further, an Excess 峰度 of 3.81 proves the distribution possesses Extreme Fat Tails (Frequent Outliers, Leptokurtic).
Bin Distribution Over Raw Range
Bin / Range频率ProbCum. Prob
Less than -25.84%10.25%0.25%
-25.84% to -19.33%41.02%1.27%
-19.33% to -12.82%112.79%4.06%
-12.82% to -6.31%5714.47%18.53%
-6.31% to 0.20%14135.79%54.31%
0.20% to 6.71%10626.90%81.22%
6.71% to 13.22%4812.18%93.40%
13.22% to 19.73%174.31%97.72%
19.73% to 26.24%61.52%99.24%
Greater than 26.24%30.76%100.00%
Standard Deviation Interval Analysis
SD低er BndUpper Bnd Actual %Normal %
±1σ -8.48%8.88% 77.92%68.27%
±2σ -17.16%17.56% 93.91%95.45%
±3σ -25.84%26.24% 98.98%99.73%
高-to-低 收益
Gram-Charlier Analysis: Data reveals 高ly Right Skewed (Extreme 正向 Tail Risk) with a 偏度 factor of 2.30. Further, an Excess 峰度 of 8.28 proves the distribution possesses Extreme Fat Tails (Frequent Outliers, Leptokurtic).
Bin Distribution Over Raw Range
Bin / Range频率ProbCum. Prob
Less than -11.54%00.00%0.00%
-11.54% to -5.28%00.00%0.00%
-5.28% to 0.98%00.00%0.00%
0.98% to 7.24%7518.99%18.99%
7.24% to 13.50%17043.04%62.03%
13.50% to 19.76%9022.78%84.81%
19.76% to 26.02%317.85%92.66%
26.02% to 32.28%153.80%96.46%
32.28% to 38.54%71.77%98.23%
Greater than 38.54%71.77%100.00%
Standard Deviation Interval Analysis
SD低er BndUpper Bnd Actual %Normal %
±1σ 5.16%21.85% 84.56%68.27%
±2σ -3.19%30.20% 94.18%95.45%
±3σ -11.54%38.54% 98.23%99.73%
开盘-to-收盘 收益
Gram-Charlier Analysis: Data reveals Fairly Symmetrical with a 偏度 factor of 0.14. Further, an Excess 峰度 of 1.84 proves the distribution possesses Fat Tails (高er Outlier Risk).
Bin Distribution Over Raw Range
Bin / Range频率ProbCum. Prob
Less than -24.20%20.51%0.51%
-24.20% to -17.96%20.51%1.01%
-17.96% to -11.73%205.06%6.08%
-11.73% to -5.50%5213.16%19.24%
-5.50% to 0.73%12431.39%50.63%
0.73% to 6.96%12331.14%81.77%
6.96% to 13.19%4812.15%93.92%
13.19% to 19.42%153.80%97.72%
19.42% to 25.65%71.77%99.49%
Greater than 25.65%20.51%100.00%
Standard Deviation Interval Analysis
SD低er BndUpper Bnd Actual %Normal %
±1σ -7.58%9.03% 74.18%68.27%
±2σ -15.89%17.34% 95.19%95.45%
±3σ -24.20%25.65% 98.99%99.73%
收盘-to-收盘 收益
Gram-Charlier Analysis: Data reveals 高ly Right Skewed (Extreme 正向 Tail Risk) with a 偏度 factor of 1.19. Further, an Excess 峰度 of 2.52 proves the distribution possesses Fat Tails (高er Outlier Risk).
Bin Distribution Over Raw Range
Bin / Range频率ProbCum. Prob
Less than -54.30%00.00%0.00%
-54.30% to -40.51%00.00%0.00%
-40.51% to -26.72%11.11%1.11%
-26.72% to -12.93%2022.22%23.33%
-12.93% to 0.86%3033.33%56.67%
0.86% to 14.65%2224.44%81.11%
14.65% to 28.44%910.00%91.11%
28.44% to 42.23%66.67%97.78%
42.23% to 56.02%11.11%98.89%
Greater than 56.02%11.11%100.00%
Standard Deviation Interval Analysis
SD低er BndUpper Bnd Actual %Normal %
±1σ -17.53%19.25% 70.00%68.27%
±2σ -35.91%37.63% 96.67%95.45%
±3σ -54.30%56.02% 98.89%99.73%
高-to-低 收益
Gram-Charlier Analysis: Data reveals 高ly Right Skewed (Extreme 正向 Tail Risk) with a 偏度 factor of 1.47. Further, an Excess 峰度 of 3.27 proves the distribution possesses Extreme Fat Tails (Frequent Outliers, Leptokurtic).
Bin Distribution Over Raw Range
Bin / Range频率ProbCum. Prob
Less than -15.13%00.00%0.00%
-15.13% to -3.14%00.00%0.00%
-3.14% to 8.85%11.10%1.10%
8.85% to 20.83%2325.27%26.37%
20.83% to 32.82%2426.37%52.75%
32.82% to 44.81%3134.07%86.81%
44.81% to 56.80%44.40%91.21%
56.80% to 68.79%44.40%95.60%
68.79% to 80.77%33.30%98.90%
Greater than 80.77%11.10%100.00%
Standard Deviation Interval Analysis
SD低er BndUpper Bnd Actual %Normal %
±1σ 16.84%48.81% 78.02%68.27%
±2σ 0.85%64.79% 94.51%95.45%
±3σ -15.13%80.77% 98.90%99.73%
开盘-to-收盘 收益
Gram-Charlier Analysis: Data reveals Fairly Symmetrical with a 偏度 factor of -0.11. Further, an Excess 峰度 of 0.05 proves the distribution possesses Normal Tails (Mesokurtic).
Bin Distribution Over Raw Range
Bin / Range频率ProbCum. Prob
Less than -48.62%00.00%0.00%
-48.62% to -35.83%11.10%1.10%
-35.83% to -23.04%55.49%6.59%
-23.04% to -10.25%1718.68%25.27%
-10.25% to 2.55%2123.08%48.35%
2.55% to 15.34%2830.77%79.12%
15.34% to 28.13%1314.29%93.41%
28.13% to 40.92%55.49%98.90%
40.92% to 53.72%11.10%100.00%
Greater than 53.72%00.00%100.00%
Standard Deviation Interval Analysis
SD低er BndUpper Bnd Actual %Normal %
±1σ -14.51%19.60% 69.23%68.27%
±2σ -31.57%36.66% 96.70%95.45%
±3σ -48.62%53.72% 100.00%99.73%
收盘-to-收盘 收益
Gram-Charlier Analysis: Data reveals 高ly Right Skewed (Extreme 正向 Tail Risk) with a 偏度 factor of 1.77. Further, an Excess 峰度 of 4.88 proves the distribution possesses Extreme Fat Tails (Frequent Outliers, Leptokurtic).
Bin Distribution Over Raw Range
Bin / Range频率ProbCum. Prob
Less than -100.84%00.00%0.00%
-100.84% to -74.95%00.00%0.00%
-74.95% to -49.06%00.00%0.00%
-49.06% to -23.17%516.67%16.67%
-23.17% to 2.73%1240.00%56.67%
2.73% to 28.62%930.00%86.67%
28.62% to 54.51%26.67%93.33%
54.51% to 80.40%13.33%96.67%
80.40% to 106.29%00.00%96.67%
Greater than 106.29%13.33%100.00%
Standard Deviation Interval Analysis
SD低er BndUpper Bnd Actual %Normal %
±1σ -31.80%37.25% 83.33%68.27%
±2σ -66.32%71.77% 93.33%95.45%
±3σ -100.84%106.29% 96.67%99.73%
高-to-低 收益
Gram-Charlier Analysis: Data reveals 高ly Right Skewed (Extreme 正向 Tail Risk) with a 偏度 factor of 1.28. Further, an Excess 峰度 of 2.03 proves the distribution possesses Fat Tails (高er Outlier Risk).
Bin Distribution Over Raw Range
Bin / Range频率ProbCum. Prob
Less than -14.48%00.00%0.00%
-14.48% to 5.84%00.00%0.00%
5.84% to 26.17%00.00%0.00%
26.17% to 46.49%825.81%25.81%
46.49% to 66.81%1032.26%58.06%
66.81% to 87.13%825.81%83.87%
87.13% to 107.45%26.45%90.32%
107.45% to 127.78%26.45%96.77%
127.78% to 148.10%00.00%96.77%
Greater than 148.10%13.23%100.00%
Standard Deviation Interval Analysis
SD低er BndUpper Bnd Actual %Normal %
±1σ 39.71%93.91% 74.19%68.27%
±2σ 12.62%121.00% 93.55%95.45%
±3σ -14.48%148.10% 96.77%99.73%
开盘-to-收盘 收益
Gram-Charlier Analysis: Data reveals Right Skewed (正向 Asymmetry) with a 偏度 factor of 0.67. Further, an Excess 峰度 of 1.08 proves the distribution possesses Fat Tails (高er Outlier Risk).
Bin Distribution Over Raw Range
Bin / Range频率ProbCum. Prob
Less than -87.27%00.00%0.00%
-87.27% to -63.67%00.00%0.00%
-63.67% to -40.07%26.45%6.45%
-40.07% to -16.48%412.90%19.35%
-16.48% to 7.12%929.03%48.39%
7.12% to 30.72%1032.26%80.65%
30.72% to 54.31%39.68%90.32%
54.31% to 77.91%26.45%96.77%
77.91% to 101.51%13.23%100.00%
Greater than 101.51%00.00%100.00%
Standard Deviation Interval Analysis
SD低er BndUpper Bnd Actual %Normal %
±1σ -24.34%38.58% 77.42%68.27%
±2σ -55.80%70.05% 93.55%95.45%
±3σ -87.27%101.51% 100.00%99.73%